The Finnish Railway Museum is located in Hyvinkää, Finland. It was originally founded in 1898 and located in Helsinki. The museum was moved to Hyvinkää in 1974.
The museum is on the original station and yard site of the Hanko–Hyvinkää railway. In addition to the station building, there is a roundhouse and several other preserved buildings, mainly from the 1870s.
Unique objects are on display, including the only surviving imperial train of the Russian Emperor. The locomotives include the British Neilson and Company locomotive (0-6-0 No 1427) dating 1869, a British Beyer Peacock locomotive dating from 1868, and a 2-10-0 steam locomotive Tr2 1319 ALCO No 75214 built 1947, which is one of 20 Russian locomotive class Ye sold to Finland.
The museum also has a live steam backyard railroad track, where train rides are offered to the public during special run days in the summer months.
Museum Locomotives
Image
Class
Number
Wheel arrangement
Type
Manufacturer
Serial number
Built
Notes (including nickname)
A5
58
4-4-0
Passenger steam locomotive
Helsingfors / VRHki Valtionrautatiet, Helsingin konepaja
2
1875
"Lankkihattu"
B1
9
0-4-2ST
Shunting steam locomotive
Beyer, Peacock & Co.
846
1868
The oldest preserved locomotive in Finland, "Ram"
C1
21
0-6-0
Freight steam locomotive
Neilson and Company
1427
1869
The second oldest preserved locomotive in Finland, "Bristollari"
C5
110
0-6-0
Freight steam locomotive
Hanomag
1477
1882
"Bliksti"
Sk1
124
2-6-0
Mixed-traffic steam locomotive
Swiss Locomotive and Machine Works
405
1885
"Little Brown"
F1
132
0-4-4RT
Passenger steam locomotive
Swiss Locomotive and Machine Works
434
1886
"Felix"
Vk3
489
2-6-4
Local passenger steam locomotive
Tampella Tampereen Pellava- ja Rautateollisuus Oy
1909
"Iita"
VR Class Hv1
555
4-6-0
Passenger steam locomotive
Tampella Tampereen Pellava- ja Rautateollisuus Oy
264
1915
"Heikki", Hv1 555 only was nicknamed "Princess"
VR Class Pr1
776
2-8-2T
Local Passenger Steam Locomotive
Tampella Tampereen Pellava- ja Rautateollisuus Oy
1926
"Paikku"
Sk3
49
2-6-0
Mixed Traffic Locomotive
Tampella Tampereen Pellava- ja Rautateollisuus Oy No 49
400
1903
"Grandmother"
VR Class Tr1
1033
2-8-2
Freight Steam Locomotive
Tampella Tampereen Pellava- ja Rautateollisuus Oy
503
1941
"Risto"
VR Class Tr1
1096
2-8-2
Freight Steam Locomotive
Tampella Tampereen Pellava- ja Rautateollisuus Oy
972
1957
"Risto", No 1096 stored
VR Class Tr2
1319
2-10-0
Heavy Freight Steam Locomotive
ALCO
75214
1947
Nicknamed "Truman". Similar to Russian locomotive class Ye
VR Class Vk4
68
0-4-0T
Light Replacement Steam Locomotive
Borsig Lokomotiv Werke (AEG)
1910
"Leena", Oldest working broad gauge locomotive in Finland
VR Class Vr1
669
0-6-0T
Shunting Steam Locomotive
Hannoversche Maschinenbau AG,
10264
1923
"Hen"
VR Class Vr3
755
0-10-0T
Steam Locomotive
Tampella Tampereen Pellava- ja Rautateollisuus Oy
1926
"Rooster" / 'Cockerel", stored
VR Class Rro
2
0-4-0T
Narrow Gauge Steam locomotive
Tampella Tampereen Pellava- ja Rautateollisuus Oy
230
1914
VR Class Tve2 (OTSO2)
8
Small Shunting Engine
Saalasti Oy
1962–1964
VR Class Dr12
C'C'
Diesel-electric locomotive
Valmet / Terex
The Dr12 was known as the Hr12 until 1976, "Huru"
VR Class Dr13
2349
C'C'
Diesel-electric locomotive
Alstom, Lokomo, Valmet
“Alsti”, “Alstikka”, “Alspommi”, “Myymäläauto” (“Mobile shop)
VR Class Hr11
1950
B'B'
Diesel Locomotive
Valmet
1955
stored
VR Class Vk11
101
B
Petrol-paraffin locomotive
Ab Slipmaterial, Västervik
1930
VR Class Dm7
4020
(1A)(A1)
Diesel Multiple Unit
Valmet Oy Lentokonetehdas, Tampere (by licens from Hilding Carlssons Mekaniska Verkstad, Umeå, Sweden)
68
VR Class Ds1
1
1A A1
Diesel Multiple Unit
VR Pasilan Konepaja
3
1928